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Kidney Health Tests Explained: Blood, Urine & Imaging Tests You Need

Kidney Health Tests

Why Kidney Health Tests Matter?

Kidney diseases affect millions silently, with symptoms often appearing late. Routine Kidney Health Tests screen for issues like chronic kidney disease (CKD), diabetes-related damage, or hypertension effects. Early detection via blood, urine, and imaging tests allows timely intervention, preventing progression to dialysis or transplant. ​

Essential Blood Tests for Kidney Health

Blood tests measure waste clearance and filtration efficiency.

Serum Creatinine and eGFR

Creatinine, a muscle waste product, elevates when kidneys falter. eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) calculates filtration from creatinine, age, sex, and race—normal >90 mL/min/1.73m²; <60 signals CKD. This is the gold standard for staging kidney function.

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

BUN assesses urea clearance; elevated levels (>20 mg/dL) indicate dehydration, obstruction, or reduced function, though diet affects it.

Electrolytes and Other Markers

Tests for sodium, potassium, calcium imbalances reveal kidney regulation issues.

Crucial Urine Tests

Urine analysis detects protein leakage and concentration ability.

Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (uACR)

uACR measures microalbuminuria (<30 mg/g normal); >30 signals early damage, vital for diabetics. Spot urine suffices, avoiding 24-hour collections.

Urinalysis and Proteinuria

Checks for blood, infection, casts; persistent protein indicates glomerular harm.

Vital Imaging Tests

Visualize structure and obstructions.

Renal Ultrasound

Safe, radiation-free imaging detects stones, cysts, size, hydronephrosis. First-line for structural assessment.

CT Scan and MRI

Contrast CT pinpoints stones/tumors; MRI for vascular issues or allergies.

Nuclear Medicine Scans

Assess function via tracers.

Interpreting Results with a Kidney Specialist in NCR

Normal ranges vary; consult experts like Dr. Sandeep Kumar Garg, a DM Nephrology specialist with 29+ years at Nutema Hospital, Meerut serving Delhi NCR. He interprets panels holistically, factoring comorbidities.​​

Risk factors prompting Kidney Health Tests: diabetes, hypertension, family history, recurrent UTIs.

When and How Often to Test

Annual screening for high-risk; more frequent if abnormal. Lifestyle aids kidney health: hydration, low salt, BP control.

Why Dr. Sandeep Kumar Garg?

Acclaimed best nephrologist in Delhi NCR, Dr. Garg excels in CKD, transplants (250+), dialysis. His empathetic care ensures precise diagnosis.​​

Conclusion

Kidney Health Tests empower proactive management, safeguarding against silent progression.

Get a kidney health check-up now.
Contact Dr. Sandeep Kumar Garg Today!
📞 For Appointments: +91 9927600666 | 📞 For Enquiries: +91 9675600666

Protect your kidneys. Breathe smart. Live well.

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